Installing a Bay Window

The farther a bay window protrudes from the house, the more dramatic the effect and the more it opens a room. You can choose among units that protrude at 45-, 30-, or 10-degree angles; the latter is sometimes called a bow window. Individual windows may be fixed, double-hung, or casement.

A bay unit attaches like a standard flanged window but with some important differences. Some units also require support from above using cables that attach to framing members in the eaves or the wall above. Some require support from below using brackets or a knee wall. Some need both types of support. A smaller bow window may not need this type of support and can be installed much like a standard flanged window.

Plan how you will finish the top and bottom of the bay window. You may be able to purchase a ready-made roof or you may need to custom-build one. The bottom is usually easy to trim out, but you may choose to build a wall down to the ground. In these the roof and skirt are built on the ground and then installed.

Prestart Checklist

Time
A day or two depending on trimwork

Tools
Tape measure, drill, hammer, level, stapler, caulk gun, screwdriver, flat pry bar, circular saw

Skills
Good carpentry skills

Prep
Cut the opening and check for square. You will need one or two strong helpers.

Materials
Bay window, exterior casing, 2x4s, shims, caulk, roofing felt or building paper, drip cap, flashing, plywood, roofing, finishing nails, staples, roofing nails, interior trim, casing nails, insulation